Social Capital and Economic Development of the Miduana Indigenous Village Community
Abstrak
This research examines the role of social capital in supporting community economic development in Miduana Indigenous Village, Cianjur. Social capital, which includes social networks, norms and trust that facilitate cooperation and collective action, has been shown to promote local economic development. This study uses qualitative methods through observation and semi-structured interviews to find out how social capital affects economic development in Miduana Indigenous Village and how policy interventions and development programs can support the strengthening of social capital in the traditional village. The results showed that the community of Miduana Indigenous Village has a large social capital, which can be seen from the practice of gotong royong that strengthens social ties. Support from the government and non-governmental organizations through education, training and infrastructure development programs also play an important role in strengthening social capital and facilitating economic activities. The research suggests policy implications that highlight the importance of social capital and local assets in determining the direction of economic development. It is emphasized that continued support from local governments in the form of improved education, training, infrastructure development and financial support is essential to improve the welfare of indigenous communities. Thus, social capital can be optimally utilized to achieve sustainable and inclusive economic development in Miduana Indigenous Village.
Referensi
Agustang, A., Adam, A., & Upe, A. (2021). Community Empowerment Strategy towards a Sustainable Rural Community-based Tourısm Village. Turkish Online Journal of Qualitative Inquiry, 12(3).
Auer, A., Von Below, J., Nahuelhual, L., Mastrángelo, M., Gonzalez, A., Gluch, M., & Paruelo, J. (2020). The role of social capital and collective actions in natural capital conservation and management. Environmental Science & Policy, 107, 168-178.
Barbier, E. B. (2002). The role of natural resources in economic development. October.
Bhandari, H., & Yasunobu, K. (2009). What is social capital? A comprehensive review of the concept. Asian Journal of Social Science, 37(3), 480-510.
Bourdieu, P. (1992). Three approaches to social capital. Retrieved from.
Bridger, J. C., & Luloff, A. E. (2001). Building the sustainable community: Is social capital the answer?. Sociological inquiry, 71(4), 458-472.
Castro-Arce, K., & Vanclay, F. (2020). Transformative social innovation for sustainable rural development: An analytical framework to assist community-based initiatives. Journal of Rural Studies, 74, 45-54.
Claridge, T. (2021). Evolution of the concept of social capital. Social Capital Research.
Creswell, J. W., & Poth, C. N. (2016). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage publications.
Dale, A., & Newman, L. (2010). Social capital: a necessary and sufficient condition for sustainable community development?. Community development journal, 45(1), 5-21.
Demolingo, R. H., Moniaga, N. E. P., Karyatun, S., & Wiweka, K. (2021). Homestay Development Strategies in Cibodas Village. International Journal of Social Science and Human Research ISSN (print), 2644-0679.
Engbers, T. A., Thompson, M. F., & Slaper, T. F. (2017). Theory and measurement in social capital research. Social Indicators Research, 132, 537-558.
Emery, M., & Flora, C. (2020). Spiraling-up: Mapping community transformation with community capitals framework. In 50 Years of Community Development Vol I (pp. 163-179). Routledge.
Fletcher, C., Pforr, C., & Brueckner, M. (2019). Factors influencing Indigenous engagement in tourism development: An international perspective. Sustainable Tourism and Indigenous Peoples, 34-54.
Fukuyama, F. (2002). Social capital and development. SAIS Review (1989-2003), 22(1), 23-37.
Halstead, J. M., Deller, S. C., & Leyden, K. M. (2022). Social capital and community development: Where do we go from here?. Community Development, 53(1), 92-108.
Hasan, M. A., Nahiduzzaman, K. M., & Aldosary, A. S. (2018). Public participation in EIA: A comparative study of the projects run by government and non-governmental organizations. Environmental Impact Assessment Review, 72, 12-24.
Kabene, S. M., Orchard, C., Howard, J. M., Soriano, M. A., & Leduc, R. (2006). The importance of human resources management in health care: a global context. Human resources for health, 4, 1-17.
Kilpatrick, S., Jones, T., & Barrett, M. (2003). Defining learning communities. Launceston, Tasmania: Centre for Research and Learning in Regional Australia.
Labonte, R. (1999). Social capital and community development: Practitioner emptor. Australian and New Zealand journal of public health, 23(4), 430-433.
Laksmi, P. A. S., Putra, Y. D., Sara, I. M., Setena, I. M., Putra, I. K., & Jamaludin, M. R. (2023). Self-Reliance with Nature: Development of Subak Ecotourism as an Effort to Empower the Local Community in Siangan Village, Gianyar District, Gianyar Regency. Bhakti Persada Jurnal Aplikasi IPTEKS, 9(2), 118-123.
Li, Y., Westlund, H., & Liu, Y. (2019). Why some rural areas decline while some others not: An overview of rural evolution in the world. Journal of Rural Studies, 68, 135-143.
Lima, V. (2021). Collaborative governance for sustainable development. In Peace, Justice and Strong Institutions (pp. 79-90). Cham: Springer International Publishing.
McClenaghan, P. (2000). Social capital: exploring the theoretical foundations of community development education. British Educational Research Journal, 26(5), 565-582.
Miles, M. B., & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis: An expanded sourcebook. sage.
Millard, J., Weerakkody, V., Missi, F., Kapoor, K., & Fernando, G. (2016, March). Social innovation for poverty reduction and sustainable development: some governance and policy perspectives. In Proceedings of the 9th international conference on theory and practice of electronic governance (pp. 153-162).
Nesterova, M., Portera, A., & Milani, M. (2022). Diversity and intercultural competence for sustainable community development. Baltic Journal of Economic Studies, 8(5), 127-138.
O’Neill, M. (2020). Social Justice and economic systems. Philosophical Topics, 48(2), 159-202.
Onyx, J., Edwards, M., & Bullen, P. (2007). The intersection of social capital and power: An application to rural communities. Rural Society, 17(3), 215-230.
Sara, I., Saputra, K. A. K., & Utama, I. W. K. J. (2020). Improving Economic Development Through The Establishment Of Village-Business Enterprises. Journal of Advanced Research in Dynamical and Control Systems-JARDCS, 12(6).
Serageldin, I., & Grootaert, C. (2017). Defining social capital: an integrating view 1. In Evaluation and Development (pp. 201-217). Routledge.
Wakefield, S. E., & Poland, B. (2005). Family, friend or foe? Critical reflections on the relevance and role of social capital in health promotion and community development. Social science & medicine, 60(12), 2819-2832.
Wijijayanti, T., Agustina, Y., Winarno, A., Istanti, L. N., & Dharma, B. A. (2020). Rural tourism: A local economic development. Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal, 14(1), 5-13.
Woolcock, M., & Narayan, D. (2006). Social capital: Implications for development theory, research, and policy revisited. The search for empowerment: Social capital as idea and practice at the World Bank, 31-62.
